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    Hubungan Kebisingan Dengan Pendengaran Pekerja ( Studi Kasus Diskotik A, B, C di Kota Medan )

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    Chapter III-VI (551.8Kb)
    Chapter II (703.0Kb)
    Chapter I (447.7Kb)
    Abstract (441.4Kb)
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    Date
    2015-09-03
    Author
    Silitonga, Naek
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    Abstract
    Pendahuluan: Pada negara berkembang lebih dari sepertiga gangguan pendengaran disebabkan karena terpapar bising berlebihan. Intensitas kebisingan yang berbahaya jika melampaui 85 dB dan jangka waktu tertentu.Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kebisingan dan gangguan pendengaran akibat bising pada pekerja beberapa diskotik di Kota Medan.Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan menggunakan rancangan studi potong lintang. Data diperoleh melalui proses wawancara, pemeriksaan telinga dengan otoskopi dan pemeriksaan pendengaran dengan audiometri nada murni.Hasil Penelitian: Pekerja yang bekerja >85 dB adalah 110 orang (100 %). Hasil pemeriksaan audiometri terhadap pekerja yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi didapati 51 orang ( 46,6 %) pekerja tidak mengalami gangguan pendengaran akibat bising dan 59 orang ( 53,6 %) menderita gangguan pendengaran akibat bising. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan tingkat kebisingan terhadap fungsi pendengaran pekerja beberapa diskotik di Kota Medan
     
    Introduction : In developing countries, more than one third of hearing impairments are due to excessive noise exposure that exceeds 85 dB for a period of time.Purpose : To determine the correlation between noise exposure levels and noise-induced hearing loss in employees ( case study of discotheque A, B, C in Medan).Methods : This study used analytic cross-sectional study design. The data obtained through interview process, otoscopic examination and pure tone audiometry.Results : The noise-exposed employees (>85 dB) were 110 people (100%). Audiometric examinations towards the inclusion-fulfilled criteria employees were 51 (46,6%) non hearing-impaired employees and 59 (53,6%) hearing-impaired employees.Conclusion : There is a significant correlation between noise exposure levels and hearing function in employees of several discotheques in Medan.
     
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    http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/49758
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    • MT - Ilmu Kesehatan THT-KL [101]

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    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
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