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    Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Imunisasi Anak di Puskesmas Padang Bulan Medan Pada Tahun 2012

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    Date
    2013-10-29
    Author
    Panjaitan, Rebecca
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    Abstract
    Immunization is an act to provide protection (immunity) of the body of infants and children. Diseases that can be prevented by immunization ie Tuberculosis, Diphtheria, Pertussis, Measles, Polio, and Hepatitis B. The high immunization coverage is not necessarily manggambarkan understanding and knowledge of mothers about immunizations. This study aims to identify the knowledge of mothers on immunization in Padang Bulan health center field. The study design used in this study was descriptive with a large sample of 100 people with a sampling quota sampling techniques. The research was conducted in August-November 2012, with a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire that includes demographic data and questionnaires mother's knowledge. The results are generally obtained 73 respondents (73%) who have knowledge in either category, 15 respondents (15%) who have knowledge in the category and 12 respondents (12%) who have less knowledge. While the results of research based on the level of education of respondents were knowledgeable well-educated majority D3 and S1 respectively 21 respondents (95.4%) and 23 respondents (100%) and respondents were less knowledgeable respondents with elementary education level by 7 people (100% ).
     
    Imunisasi merupakan tindakan untuk memberikan perlindungan (kekebalan) didalam tubuh bayi dan anak. Penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi yaituTuberkulosis, Difteri, Pertusis, Campak, Polio, dan Hepatitis B. Tingginyacakupan imunisasi belum tentu manggambarkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan ibutentang imunisasi pada Puskesmas Padang Bulan Medan. Desainpenelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan besar sampel sebanyak 100 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sample quota sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus– November 2012, dengan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioneryang meliputi data demografi dan kuesioner pengetahuan ibu. Hasil penelitian secara umum didapatkan 73 responden (73%) yang memiliki pengetahuan dalam kategori baik, 15 responden (15%) yang memiliki pengetahuan dalam kategori cukup dan 12 responden (12%) yang memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang. Sedangkan hasil penelitian berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan responden yang berpengetahuan baik mayoritas yang berpendidikan D3 dan S1 masing masing 21 responden (95,4%) dan 23 responden (100%) dan responden yang berpengetahuan kurang responden yang memiliki tingkat pendidikan SD sebanyak 7 orang (100%).
     
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    http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/38956
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    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
    Contact Us | Send Feedback
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV