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| Title: | Gambaran Perilaku Motivator dalam Mendukung Pasien Pasca Stroke Menjalani Fisioterapi di RSUD Kota Langsa Tahun 2011 |
| Authors: | Nasir, Muhammad |
| Advisors: | Maas, Linda T. Syahrial, Eddy |
| Issue Date: | 25-Jun-2012 |
| Abstract: | The number of stroke patients was the highest in General Hospital ff Langsa compared to other hospitals available in Langsa City. Based on medical record in 2010, the patients of stroke were for 371 persons, in which 44,5% (165 persons) came from Langsa City. Generally, the patients with stroke were suggested to have physiotherapy. However, based on the obtained data from the visit into the medical rehabilitation room, it was found that there were only few following the physiotherapy (47,3%). Low visit of patients for physiotherapy was caused by low support of the families to follow physiotherapy after the stroke.
The objective of this research was to know the description of behavior of motivator to support stroke patient following the physiotherapy in General Hospital of Langsa in 2011. The type of the research was descriptive with cross sectional approach. The population were all nearest families and with the most dominant influence to the patients and with residence in Langsa City for 165 persons and the sample was taken for 62 persons. The data was obtained through direct interview with the patients of post stroke in General Hospital of Langsa City by distributing the questionnaire. The collected data was analized descriptively and presented in table of frequency distribution.
The results of research showed that majority of the knowledge of the patients were mostly categorized medium for 48.4%, whereas other motivator was categorized good (29.0%) and low (22.6%). Majority of the attitude of the patients were mostly categorized medium for 53.30%, whereas other motivator was categorized good (30.6%) and low (16.1%). Majority of the motivator action in supporting the patients of post stroke was categorized medium for 46.8%, whereas other motivator was categorized good (27.4%) and low (25.8%).
It was suggested for General Hospital of Langsa City to provide adequate information regarding the treatment for post stroke patients such as information board or leaflet which can be taken home by the patients and the families, to give direct information for patients and families to follow physiotherapy since mostly the reasons given were related to less information from helath providers. |
| Abstract (other language): | Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Langsa memiliki jumlah pasien stroke paling banyak dibandingkan dengan rumah sakit lainnya yang ada di Kota Langsa. Berdasarkan data rekam medik tahun 2010, diperoleh data pasien penderita stroke sebanyak 371 orang, dimana sebesar 44,5% (165 orang) berasal dari Kota Langsa. Pada umumnya pasien penderita stroke dianjurkan oleh dokter untuk menjalani fisioterapi. Namun berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari ruangan rehabilitasi medis, diketahui bahwa jumlah kunjungan pasien menjalani fisioterapi sangat sedikit (47,3%). Rendahnya kunjungan pasien fisioterapi tersebut dapat dikarenakan dukungan keluarga untuk menjalani fisioterapi bagi pasien pasca stroke rendah.
Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran perilaku motivator dalam mendukung pasien pasca stroke menjalani fisioterapi di RSUD Kota Langsa tahun 2011. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah keluarga yang paling dekat dan yang paling berpengaruh terhadap pasien dan tinggal di Kota Langsa, yaitu sebanyak 165 orang, dan dijadikan sampel sebanyak 62 orang. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara langsung dengan keluarga pasien pasca stroke di RSUD Kota Langsa dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Data yang sudah dikumpulkan dianalisis secara deskriptif dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi.
Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa mayoritas pengetahuan motivator tentang fisioterapi ada pada kategori sedang, yaitu sebesar 48.4%, sementara motivator lainnya memiliki pengetahuan kategori baik (29.0%) dan kurang (22.6%). Mayoritas sikap motivator dalam mendukung pasien pasca stroke menjalani fisioterapi pada kategori sedang, yaitu sebesar 53.3%, sementara motivator lainnya memiliki sikap baik (30.6%) dan kurang (16.1%). Mayoritas tindakan motivator dalam mendukung pasien pasca stroke menjalani fisioterapi ada pada kategori sedang, yaitu sebesar 46.8%, sementara motivator lainnya memiliki tindakan kategori baik (27.4%) dan kurang (25.8%).
Disarankan bagi pihak RSUD Kota Langsa supaya menyediakan informasi yang selengkap-lengkapnya tentang perawatan stroke di rumah sakit berupa papan informasi yang diletakkan di ruang rawatan stroke dan fisioterapi atau leaflet yang bisa dibawa pulang oleh pasien dan keluarganya ke rumah. |
| Keywords: | Perilaku Motivator Pasca Stroke Fisioterapi |
| URI: | http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/33198 |
| Appears in Collections: | Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku
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