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    Analisis Komparasi Pendapatan Nelayan yang Menggunakan Cold Chain System (CCS) dengan Nelayan Tradisional di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai

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    Date
    2012-05-29
    Author
    Tarigan, Teruna
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    Abstract
    TERUNA TARIGAN, Analisis Komparasi Pendapatan Nelayan yang menggunakan Cold Chain Sistem (CCS) dengan Nelayan Tradisional di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai (dibawah bimbingan Dr. Ir. Satia Negara Lubis, M.Ec. sebagai Ketua dan Ir. Iskandarini, MM, sebagai Anggota). Sektor perikanan dan kelautan merupakan salah satu sektor unggulan penggerak perekonomian nasional, namun hal ini belum didukung dengan ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana pengolahan hasil ikan yang memadai. Salah satu sarana dan prasarana yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan rendahnya mutu hasil perikanan tersebut adalah Cold Chain System (CCS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan Cold Chain System (CCS), dan menganalisis perbedaan total pendapatan nelayan yang menggunakan CCS dan non CCS. Sampel dipilih dengan metode stratified random sampling dengan jumlah 60 orang. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan uji beda rata-rata independent sample t test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan biaya produksi harga jual dan pendapatan antara nelayan CCS dengan nelayan non CCS. Penerapan teknologi CCS membuat mutu ikan menjadi lebih baik sehingga harga yang diterima nelayan menjadi lebih tinggi. Dalam rangka meningkatkan mutu produk ikan serta meningkatkan pendapatan nelayan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai maka sebaiknya pemerintah mensosialisasikan teknologi CCS serta membantu permodalan nelayan untuk melengkapi kebutuhan penggunaan CCS.
     
    TERUNA TARIGAN, Comparative Analysis between the Income of the Fishermen Using Cold Chain System (CCS) and That of Traditional Fishermen in Serdang Bedagai District, Under the supervision of Dr. Ir. Satia Negara Lubis, M.Ec and Ir. Iskandarini, MM. Fisheries and marine sector is one of the superior sectors generating national economy, yet this has not been supported by the availability of adequate facility and infrastructure. One of the facilities and infrastructures that can solve the problem of the low quality of fishery products is Cold Chain System (CCS). The purpose of this study was to analyze the CCS implementation and the total difference of the income of the fishermen using CCS and those who did not use CCS. The samples for this study were 60 fishermen selected through stratified random sampling method. The data obtained were analyzed through descriptive analysis, mean difference test and independent sample t test. The result of this study showed that there was the difference between production cost, selling price and the income between the fishermen using CCS and those who did not use CCS. The application of CCS technology made the quality of fishery products better that the price received by the fishermen became higher. To improve the quality of fishery product and to increase the income of the fishermen of Serdang Bedagai District, the government should socialize the CSS technology and provide the fishermen with capital assistance to meet the need to use the CSS.
     
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    http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/33070
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    DSpace software copyright © 2002-2016  DuraSpace
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