Dampak Sebelum dan Setelah Penerapan Sekolah Lapang Pengendalian Hama Terpadu (SLPHT) Terhadap Biaya Produksi, Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani Padi Sawah Di Kabupaten SerdangBedagai

Abstract

The wisdom of Instruction of President No. 3 / 1986 about the Offense of 53 types of Insecticide for Pest Controlling, afterward it becomes the historical pillar for applying the Unity Pest Controlling to the rice plants. Concepts of the Unity Pest Controlling is a suitable choice to answer that dilemma. This research is purposed to analyse and to examine the different rate of Cost of Production, Production and Income of ricefield farmers in the Regency of Serdang Bedagai before and after they apply the Unity Pest Controlling. The method as used is survey to the location in the District of Perbaungan and Pantai Cermin. The total of respondents is 50 (fifty) farmers, with 25 (twenty five) farmers in each of location. The analysis as used is the average different test. It is aimed to identify if there is different rate between two related pairs of samples or not, before and after they apply the Unity Pest Controlling. The result of analysis shows that there is significant difference in the Cost of Production, Production, and Income of the ricefield farmers before and after applying the Unity Pest Controlling in the Regency of Serdang Bedagai. In conclusion, the Unity Pest Controlling is the concept which gives the positif effect to the increasing of ricefield production, the decreasing of cost production, and the increasing of farmer’s income. The important implication is the Unity Pest Controlling as a package of technology which is safe for environment and be able to increase the prosperity of ricefield farmers in the Regency of Serdang Bedagai.