| Title: | Studi Pembuatan Kerupuk Rebung |
| Authors: | Wirananda, Diki |
| Issue Date: | 28-Apr-2011 |
| Abstract: | At first the oyster mushrooms is to be vegetables, therefore processing is needed
to increase the value—added. Food that can be made from bamboo shoot among others
are pickle, salted vegetable, flour,vinegar and chip. Bamboo shoot is good for body for
treat of liver sirosis, cough, fever and can alleviate stroke risk. The aim of this research
was to know the effect of sodium metabisulfite concentration and amount of bamboo
shoot porridge on the quality of chip produced. The research had been performed using
completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors, i.e : sodium metabisulfite
concentration (K) : (0 , 200 , 400 and 600 ppm) and amount of bamboo shoot porridge
(R) : (40%, 60%, 80% and 100%). Parameters analyzed were moisture content, fiber
content, sulfite residue, organoleptic value of color (before and after frying), texture and
taste.
The results showed that sodium metabisulfite concentration had highly
significant effect on the moisture content, fiber content, sulfite residue, organoleptic value
of color (before and after frying), texture and taste. The amount of bamboo shoot
porridge had highly significant effect on the moisture content, fiber content, color after
frying, texture, taste and had significant effect on sulfite residue and color before frying.
The interaction of sodium metabisulfite concentration and amount of bamboo shoot
porridge had significant effect on color after frying, had significant effect on taste and
had no significant effect on the moisture content, fiber content, sulfite residue, color
before frying and taste. The 1000 ppm of sodium metabisulfite and the 60% of bamboo
shoot porridge produced better and more acceptable quality of chip. |
| Abstract (other language): | Awalnya rebung untuk sayuran sehingga perlu pengolahan agar meningkatkan
nilai tambah. Makanan yang bisa dibuat dari bahan dasar rebung antara lain acar,
asinan, tepung, cuka, serta kerupuk. Rebung bermanfaat bagi tubuh untuk mengobati
sirosis hati, batuk berdahak, demam, dan dapat mengurangi resiko stroke. Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi natrium metabisulfit dan jumlah bubur
rebung. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor yaitu
konsentrasi natrium metabisulfit (K) : (0, 200, 400 dan 600 ppm) dan jumlah bubur
rebung (R) : (40%, 60%, 80% dan 100%). Parameter yang dianalisa adalah kadar air,
kadar serat kasar, residu sulfit, organoleptik warna (sebelum dan sesudah penggorengan),
kerenyahan dan rasa.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi natrium metabisulfit
memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar serat kasar, residu
sulfit, nilai organoleptik warna (sebelum dan sesudah penggorengan), kerenyahan, dan
rasa. Jumlah bubur rebung memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap kadar
air, kadar serat kasar, nilai organoleptik warna sesudah penggorengan, kerenyahan, rasa
dan berbeda nyata terhadap residu sulfit, nilai organoleptik warna sebelum penggorengan.
Interaksi konsentrasi natrium metabisulfit dan jumlah bubur rebung memberikan
pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap nilai organoleptik warna sesudah penggorengan,
berbeda nyata terhadap kerenyahan dan berbeda tidak nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar
serat kasar, residu sulfit, nilai organoleptik warna sebelum penggorengan dan rasa.
Penambahan konsentrasi natrium metabisulfit 1000 ppm dengan jumlah bubur rebung
60% yang lebih baik dan dapat diterima. |
| Keywords: | Kerupuk Rebung Natrium Metabisulfit Bamboo shoot |
| URI: | http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/23476 |
| Appears in Collections: | SP - Agricultural Prod. Technology
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