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Title: Studi Pembuatan Kerupuk Rebung
Authors: Wirananda, Diki
Issue Date: 28-Apr-2011
Abstract: At first the oyster mushrooms is to be vegetables, therefore processing is needed to increase the value—added. Food that can be made from bamboo shoot among others are pickle, salted vegetable, flour,vinegar and chip. Bamboo shoot is good for body for treat of liver sirosis, cough, fever and can alleviate stroke risk. The aim of this research was to know the effect of sodium metabisulfite concentration and amount of bamboo shoot porridge on the quality of chip produced. The research had been performed using completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors, i.e : sodium metabisulfite concentration (K) : (0 , 200 , 400 and 600 ppm) and amount of bamboo shoot porridge (R) : (40%, 60%, 80% and 100%). Parameters analyzed were moisture content, fiber content, sulfite residue, organoleptic value of color (before and after frying), texture and taste. The results showed that sodium metabisulfite concentration had highly significant effect on the moisture content, fiber content, sulfite residue, organoleptic value of color (before and after frying), texture and taste. The amount of bamboo shoot porridge had highly significant effect on the moisture content, fiber content, color after frying, texture, taste and had significant effect on sulfite residue and color before frying. The interaction of sodium metabisulfite concentration and amount of bamboo shoot porridge had significant effect on color after frying, had significant effect on taste and had no significant effect on the moisture content, fiber content, sulfite residue, color before frying and taste. The 1000 ppm of sodium metabisulfite and the 60% of bamboo shoot porridge produced better and more acceptable quality of chip.
Abstract (other language): Awalnya rebung untuk sayuran sehingga perlu pengolahan agar meningkatkan nilai tambah. Makanan yang bisa dibuat dari bahan dasar rebung antara lain acar, asinan, tepung, cuka, serta kerupuk. Rebung bermanfaat bagi tubuh untuk mengobati sirosis hati, batuk berdahak, demam, dan dapat mengurangi resiko stroke. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi natrium metabisulfit dan jumlah bubur rebung. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor yaitu konsentrasi natrium metabisulfit (K) : (0, 200, 400 dan 600 ppm) dan jumlah bubur rebung (R) : (40%, 60%, 80% dan 100%). Parameter yang dianalisa adalah kadar air, kadar serat kasar, residu sulfit, organoleptik warna (sebelum dan sesudah penggorengan), kerenyahan dan rasa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi natrium metabisulfit memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar serat kasar, residu sulfit, nilai organoleptik warna (sebelum dan sesudah penggorengan), kerenyahan, dan rasa. Jumlah bubur rebung memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar serat kasar, nilai organoleptik warna sesudah penggorengan, kerenyahan, rasa dan berbeda nyata terhadap residu sulfit, nilai organoleptik warna sebelum penggorengan. Interaksi konsentrasi natrium metabisulfit dan jumlah bubur rebung memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap nilai organoleptik warna sesudah penggorengan, berbeda nyata terhadap kerenyahan dan berbeda tidak nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar serat kasar, residu sulfit, nilai organoleptik warna sebelum penggorengan dan rasa. Penambahan konsentrasi natrium metabisulfit 1000 ppm dengan jumlah bubur rebung 60% yang lebih baik dan dapat diterima.
Keywords: Kerupuk
Rebung
Natrium Metabisulfit
Bamboo shoot
URI: http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/23476
Appears in Collections:SP - Agricultural Prod. Technology

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Cover.pdfCover811.74 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
Abstract.pdfAbstract555.04 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
Chapter I.pdfChapter I516.88 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
Chapter II.pdfChapter II576.48 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
Chapter III-V.pdfChapter III-V2.01 MBAdobe PDFView/Open
Reference.pdfReference543.73 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
Appendix.pdfAppendix716.3 kBAdobe PDFView/Open
 

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